Reinvestment
Returns remain invested, so the next period starts from a larger capital base.
Capital growth
Capital growth
Estimate how capital may grow when returns are reinvested and new contributions are added. Change the amount, expected return and time horizon to update the result instantly.
Quick calculation
The estimate assumes monthly compounding and contributions at the end of each month. It is a model, not a market forecast.
How compounding works
With simple interest, growth is calculated only on the original amount. With compound interest, accumulated gains stay invested and become part of the base for future periods.
Returns remain invested, so the next period starts from a larger capital base.
The longer the horizon, the more visible repeated compounding can become.
New contributions increase the capital base and can participate in future growth as well.
A fixed rate in a calculator is a scenario assumption. Real market returns vary.
Formula
For monthly calculations, the model uses FV = P × (1 + i)^n + PMT × ((1 + i)^n − 1) / i, where i = (1 + r)^(1/12) − 1. Contributions are assumed to be made at the end of each month.
P — starting capital
PMT — monthly contribution
r — effective annual return
i — equivalent monthly return
n — number of months
Example
Starting with $10,000 and adding $500 at the end of each month at an 8% effective annual return gives $70,000 in total contributions after 10 years, an estimated value of about $111,651, and about $41,651 of growth above contributions.
Taxes, fees, inflation and market volatility can materially change the actual result.
Simple vs compound interest
Growth is calculated only on the original principal. Earned interest does not increase the base for the next calculation.
Returns are added to capital and can themselves generate future returns. The effect becomes more visible over longer periods.
Markets do not grow at one fixed rate every year. This calculator is useful for comparing scenarios, not predicting future returns.
Questions
It means previously earned returns stay invested and can generate additional returns later.
Because each new period can build on a base that already includes previous growth. More periods mean more repetitions of that effect.
Yes. The quick calculator on this page includes monthly contributions, and the main calculator supports more detailed scenarios.
Compare several assumptions — conservative, base and optimistic. Historical returns do not guarantee future results.
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The full InvestmentCalc lets you add fees, inflation, transaction frequency and compare different assumptions over the same horizon.